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Толковый словарь английского языка - punch

 

Punch

punch
I. noun Etymology: Middle English pounce, ~e, probably alteration of ponson, ponchon ~eon Date: 14th century 1. a tool usually in the form of a short rod of steel that is variously shaped at one end for different operations (as forming, perforating, embossing, or cutting), a short tapering steel rod for driving the heads of nails below a surface, a steel die faced with a letter in relief that is forced into a softer metal to form an intaglio matrix from which foundry type is cast, a device or machine for cutting holes or notches (as in paper or cardboard), a hole or notch from a perforating operation, II. verb Etymology: Middle English pouncen, ~en to emboss, pierce, probably from pounce, noun Date: 14th century transitive verb 1. prod, poke, drive, herd , 2. to strike with a forward thrust especially of the fist, to drive or push forcibly by or as if by a ~, to hit (a ball) with less than a full swing, to emboss, cut, perforate, or make with or as if with a ~, 4. to push down so as to produce a desired result , to hit or press down the operating mechanism of , to insert a time card into (a time clock), to produce by or as if by ~ing keys , to enter (as data) by ~ing keys, to give emphasis to, intransitive verb to perform the action of ~ing something, to move or push forward especially by a sudden forceful effort , ~er noun III. noun Date: 14th century the action of ~ing, a quick blow with or as if with the fist, effective energy or forcefulness , ~less adjective IV. noun see: five Date: 1632 a hot or cold drink that is usually a combination of hard liquor, wine, or beer and nonalcoholic beverages
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См. в других словарях

1.
  1. v. & n. --v. & tr. 1 strike bluntly, esp. with a closed fist. 2 prod or poke with a blunt object. 3 a pierce a hole in (metal, paper, a ticket, etc.) as or with a punch. b pierce (a hole) by punching. 4 US drive (cattle) by prodding with a stick etc. --n. 1 a blow with a fist. 2 the ability to deliver this. 3 colloq. vigour, momentum; effective force. Phrases and idioms punch (or punched) card (or tape) a card or paper tape perforated according to a code, for conveying instructions or data to a data processor etc. punch-drunk stupefied from or as though from a series of heavy blows. punching-bag US a suspended stuffed bag used as a punchball. punch-line words giving the point of a joke or story. punch-up Brit. colloq. a fist-fight; a brawl. Derivatives puncher n. Etymology: ME, var. of POUNCE(1) 2. n. 1 any of various devices or machines for punching holes in materials (e.g. paper, leather, metal, plaster). 2 a tool or machine for impressing a design or stamping a die on a material. Etymology: perh. an abbr. of PUNCHEON(1), or f. PUNCH(1) 3. n. a drink of wine or spirits mixed with water, fruit juices, spices, etc., and usu. served hot. Phrases and idioms punch-bowl 1 a bowl in which punch is mixed. 2 a deep round hollow in a hill. Etymology: 17th c.: orig. unkn. 4. n. 1 (Punch) a grotesque humpbacked figure in a puppet-show called Punch and Judy. 2 (in full Suffolk punch) a short-legged thickset draught horse. Phrases and idioms as pleased as Punch showing great pleasure. Etymology: abbr. of PUNCHINELLO ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference

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